Accelerating Renewable PPAs in South Korea: 2025 Regulatory Updates and Unresolved Challenges
research 2025-08-06
Energy Markets & Policy Issue Brief Renewable Energy

Accelerating Renewable PPAs in South Korea: 2025 Regulatory Updates and Unresolved Challenges

About

Since their introduction in the Korean power market in 2021, Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) have emerged as a preferred method of stable renewable energy procurement for companies. As of June 2025, 1.7 GW of renewable energy have been contracted through PPAs. The PPA system has evolved rapidly over this period, including multiple regulatory revisions in the first half of 2025. This issue brief serves as a source to track updates and highlight unresolved challenges that continue to hinder wide-scale renewable PPA uptake.

Executive summary


Regulatory Updates

  • PPA contracts with ESS facilities

  • Monthly settlement of charges

  • Proposed removal of minimum generator capacity requirements for off-grid PPAs

  • Trial PPA market for RE100 companies

Unresolved Challenges

  • Accessibility

    • Minimum capacity requirements

    • Opaque PPA grid + ancillary fee setting

  • Flexibility

    • Restricted supplementary electricity procurement

Recommendations

  • Accessibility

    • Removing minimum capacity requirements for all PPA types

    • Disclosing PPA grid use fee + ancillary fee information

  • Flexibility

    • Expanding scope of supplementary electricity providers

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